dope up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: 1. To administer a narcotic or stupefying drug to someone: The action of giving a drug, often illicitly or unethically, to a person or animal to alter their state, typically to sedate them or, in the context of sports, to illegally enhance performance.
Usage
This verb is transitive and requires a direct object (the person or animal being drugged). It often carries a negative connotation, implying deception, illegality, or a lack of consent. * The veterinarian had to dope up the agitated horse for safe transport. * It is illegal for coaches to dope up their athletes before a competition.
Examples
- The sinister character in the novel planned to dope up the guard to gain access to the vault.
- Authorities warned that some unscrupulous handlers might dope up greyhounds to affect the race's outcome.
Advanced Usage
- The phrase can be used in a passive voice construction: "The patient was doped up on strong painkillers after the surgery."
- It can sometimes be used informally and hyperbolically to describe making someone feel lethargic or mentally dull, as if by a drug: "That heavy lunch really doped me up; I can barely stay awake."
Variants and Related Words
- Dope (verb): To administer a drug to or add a substance to. (e.g., They found evidence that the horse had been doped.)
- Doped (adjective): Under the influence of narcotics. (e.g., The doped athlete was disqualified.)
- Doping (noun): The practice of using performance-enhancing drugs in sports. (e.g., The scandal involved widespread doping.)
Synonyms
- Drug (verb): To administer a drug to, especially one that causes unconsciousness.
- Sedate: To administer a sedative drug to.
- Narcotize: To subject to the influence of a narcotic.
Phrasal Verbs
- Dope up is itself a phrasal verb. There are no further common phrasal verbs derived directly from it.
Related Idioms
- Doped to the gills: (Slang) Heavily under the influence of drugs.
- No other common idioms are directly centered on the phrase "dope up."
Verb
- give a narcotic to
- The athletes were dope by the coach before the race